History
York's history stretches back around two thousand years to Roman times.
It was settled by a number of invaders, before growing into a thriving medieval city. Fashionable Georgian society later left its imprint with stylish buildings. In the 19th century, booming new industries became the basis for its economy.
York's Growth
- The Romans settled roughly where the Minster is, with a route down Stonegate to the river, reaching it about where the Guildhall is.
- The Viking settlement was centred nearer to the Foss.
- The Normans also built their castle in the same area, for strategic reasons.
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Medieval York York spread within the city walls.
- In later centuries York started to grow beyond its walls, expanding in roughly concentric circles.